Which of the following is 12/16 equal to?

To determine why 12/16 is equal to 3/4, we can simplify the fraction 12/16. The process of simplification involves finding the greatest common divisor (GCD) of the numerator and denominator.

In this case, both 12 and 16 can be divided by their GCD, which is 4. When you divide the numerator (12) by 4, you get 3. Similarly, when you divide the denominator (16) by 4, you get 4. This gives you the simplified fraction of 3/4.

Therefore, 12/16 simplifies to 3/4, confirming that this is indeed the correct answer. Simplifying fractions is a crucial skill in mathematics, allowing for clearer representation of numbers and easier calculations.